VALAIS CANTON
Population: 371,000
Capital: Sion
Area: 5,224 km
Specialities: wines (Fendant, Petite Arvine, Cornalin, Pinot Noir). Raclette cheese. Valais rye bread. Williamine. Abricotine.
Sports: FC Sion, alpine skiing (World Cups in Crans-Montana, Leuk, etc.). Tour de Romandie and Tour de Suisse. Patrouille des Glaciers. Ice hockey.
Tourism: ski resorts (Crans-Montana, Leuk, Saas-Fee, Verbier, Zermatt, Zindal). Gianadda Foundation (Martigny). City of Sion. Music festivals in Sion and Verbier. Caprices Festival in Crans-Montana. Valère Basilica. Saint-Maurice Abbey.
Economy: tourism, pharmaceutical industry, aluminium (Alcan), watchmaking, microtechnology, biotechnology, viticulture, livestock farming.
Websites and social media: www.vs.ch, www.valais.ch
Km 4.5
Km 4.5 – Vouvry (Pop. 2,700)
Church of Vouvry
Foundation: built in the 15th century.
History: the first church was built on the current site, on the hillside vineyard, as the plain was nothing but marshland at the time. Attached to it, its bell tower and octagonal spire date from around 1440. This first church was replaced by a new Gothic building between 1460 and 1496. The 15th-century bell tower has been preserved.
The current bells date from the 19th and 20th centuries.
Chablais History Museum
Location: Strategically built on a narrow strip of land between the Rhône and the rock, just a few kilometres from Montreux, the Château de la Porte du Scex once controlled the entrance to the Valais.
Canton of Vaud
Population: 755,000
Capital: Lausanne.
Area: 3,212 km
Specialities: papet vaudois, saucisson vaudois, saucisse aux choux, tomme vaudoise, Vacherin Mont-d'or, Etivaz (cheese), chocolates, wines.
Sports: headquarters of the International Olympic Committee (Lausanne), the UCI (Aigle) and 22 international federations. Athletissima, Lausanne meeting.
Tourism: Lake Geneva, Olympic Museum, Chillon and Aigle castles. Swiss Film Archive, international dance competition, Béjart Ballet. Town of Yverdon. Les Diablerets. Roman ruins. Lavaux vineyards. Montreux Jazz Festival.
Economy: health, banking, finance, insurance, consulting, training and research, engineering. Microtechnology, watchmaking, medical technologies, biotechnologies, information and communication technologies.
Websites and social media: www.vaud.ch
Km 6.8
Km 6.8 – Chessel (Pop. 450)
Its Romanesque church of Saint-Nicolas was built in the 13th and 14th centuries.
Km 10.2
Km 10.2 – Noville (Pop. 1,200)
Noville Temple
Foundation: former Saint-Maurice church dating from 1177.
Characteristics: the massive bell tower dates back to before the 14th century. It is topped with a stone spire from the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The nave and choir were built in the 15th and 16th centuries.
Km 13.5
Km 13.5 – Villeneuve (Pop. 5,900)
The town has twice hosted the Tour de Romandie, in 1985 and 1995, with the stage wins going to Belgian Eddy Schepers and Italian Mario Cippolini respectively.
Île de Peilz
Location: an islet at the eastern end of Lake Geneva, opposite Villeneuve. The origins of this island are mysterious, but it is reputed to be the only natural island in Lake Geneva, as well as the smallest and furthest from the shore.
Km 16.4
Km 16.4 – Veytaux (Pop. 1,000)
Chillon Castle
Founded: late 12th century.
History: built by the House of Savoy to control passage along Lake Geneva. The fortress also served as an arsenal, a prison and, temporarily, as the residence of the Counts of Savoy.
Characteristics: an exceptional heritage monument, Chillon Castle displays nearly three hundred objects along its tour route. With the exception of furniture, weapons and armour, all the objects on display come from archaeological excavations carried out between 1896 and 1903 at the castle.
Interesting fact: The castle is the most visited historical building in Switzerland.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 18.1
Km 18.1 – Montreux (Pop. 26,000)
On the shores of Lake Geneva, this is one of Switzerland's most popular holiday resorts, with its grand hotels, posh houses and jazz festival, one of the most prestigious in Europe. Among the celebrities who have stayed in the city are Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Empress Sissi, Leo Tolstoy, Lord Byron, Francis Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Igor Stravinsky, Sarah Bernhardt, David Bowie and Freddie Mercury. The singer Patrick Juvet was born in Montreux.
Montreux, which has hosted the Tour de Romandie and the Tour de Suisse on several occasions, is also the birthplace of Laurent Dufaux, twice 4th in the Tour de France, in which he competed eleven times between 1992 and 2004. He also won the Criterium du Dauphiné twice and a Tour de Romandie.
Montreux Jazz Festival
One of the world's most famous festivals, created in 1967 by Claude Nobs (it is the second largest annual jazz festival after the Montreal International Jazz Festival in Canada). Jazz virtuosos, pop stars and legendary rock bands make up the impressive line-up of the festival, which takes place every year in September (2 weeks). With paid venues (Auditorium Stravinski, Montreux Jazz Club, Montreux Jazz Lab) and free venues, the festival has welcomed some of the biggest names in music: Nina Simone, Miles Davis, Ella Fitzgerald, Marvin Gaye, Prince, Leonard Cohen, David Bowie and Stevie Wonder.
Trivia: in December 1971, Deep Purple settled in Montreux to record their new album when the casino where the band was planning to record caught fire before their eyes. Thanks to Claude Nobs, the organiser of the jazz festival, the English group moved into the Grand Hotel to complete the recording session in two weeks. But the fire inspired Deep Purple to write a song, Smoke on the Water, which became one of the band's biggest hits and a hard rock standard (360 million plays on Spotify, 113 million views on YouTube).
Statue of Freddie Mercury
Foundation: Inaugurated in the 20th century (1996).
Style: Bronze statue (sculptor: Irena Sedlecka).
History: Standing 3 metres tall, the statue depicts Queen singer Freddie Mercury (1946-1991) in an iconic pose, dressed as he was at the opening of the Wembley concert in 1986. Freddie Mercury had a house in Montreux.
Freddie Mercury (1946-1991)
Freddie Mercury, whose real name was Farrokh Bulsara, was a singer-songwriter and musician. He was known worldwide as the co-founder of rock band Queen. He was born on 5 September 1946 in Stone Town, in the former British protectorate of Zanzibar. A pianist and songwriter with a wide vocal range and a good command of several opera techniques, he also composed most of the band's greatest hits, including "Bohemian Rhapsody", "Love of My Life", "Somebody to Love", "We Are the Champions" and "Don't Stop Me Now". Freddie Mercury died on 24 November 1991 in London, aged just 45, and is officially recognised as one of the first victims of AIDS.
"Bicycle Race": Queen song released in 1978 on the album Jazz.
According to legend, Freddie Mercury wrote the song after watching the 18th stage of the 1978 Tour de France between Morzine and Lausanne while Queen was recording the album Jazz in Montreux.
Château des Crêtes
Foundation: inaugurated in the 19th century (1864).
Style: Second Empire.
History: Vincent Dubochet, a prominent figure in Montreux, had this château built in 1864 on the presumed site of Julie's groves described in Jean-Jacques Rousseau's La Nouvelle Héloïse.
Characteristics: built of brick with architectural elements in molasse stone, it has an octagonal turret crowned with decorative machicolations, topped by a belvedere.
Interesting fact: Léon Gambetta, former French Minister of Defence and close friend of Dubochet, stayed there on several occasions.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 23.3
Km 23.3 – La Tour-de-Peuilz (Pop. 12,000)
Gustave Courbet (1819-1877), French painter, was the leader of the Realist movement. In 1873, he went into exile and died in La Tour-de-Peuilz, twinned with Ornans, his birthplace.
This town on the border with Vevey has hosted the Tour de Romandie and the Tour de Suisse on numerous occasions. It is also the birthplace of the first professional Olympic road cycling champion, Pascal Richard (1996), who competed in the Tour de France six times, as well as former professional cyclists Aurélien Clerc and Steve Bovay.
Swiss Museum of Games
Foundation: Inaugurated in 1987.
Area: 550 m²
History: This museum is the oldest and only institution of its kind in Europe.
The collection, comprising more than 12,000 items, spans from antiquity to the present day.
Unlike many other museums around the world, the Swiss Museum of Games distinguishes between "games" and "toys" and does not collect the latter (dolls, model kits, etc.).
Listed as: cultural asset of regional importance.
Km 25.4
Km 25.4 – Vevey (Pop. 20,140)
Vevey has hosted the Tour de Romandie and the Tour de Suisse on numerous occasions. It is also the birthplace of the first professional Olympic road cycling champion, Pascal Richard (1996), who competed in the Tour de France six times, as well as former professionals Aurélien Clerc and Steve Bovay.
Alimentarium or Food Museum
Foundation: built in the 20th century (1864).
Style: neoclassical.
History: built between 1918 and 1920, the first administrative headquarters of Nestlé & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company was designed by Vevey architect Adolphe Burnat (1872-1946), who supervised the work in collaboration with architect Pierre Nicati. The building was constructed in the garden of the building housing the Cercle du Léman (former Dufresne house), located behind the museum.
Characteristics: The Nestlé Room is the only room in the building that has retained its historic appearance. From 1920 to 1930, it served as the office of the CEO of Nestlé. Today, this room is dedicated to the pioneers of industrial food processing, such as the inventor of tin canning and artificial cold storage.
Current use: since 1985, it has housed the world's first museum dedicated to human nutrition.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 27.3
Km 27.3 – Corseaux (Pop. 2,300)
British writer Graham Greene (1904-1991), author of The Third Man, The Killers and The Power and the Glory, spent the end of his life here and is buried here.
Villa Le Lac - Le Corbusier
Construction: 1923
Characteristics: Villa Le Lac is a villa built by Le Corbusier for his parents in 1923 in Corseaux near Vevey. The site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2016, along with 16 other architectural works by Le Corbusier. A small gem (64 m²) of ingenuity and functionalism, Villa Le Lac is an architectural manifesto that already contains the main ideas of the programme developed by Le Corbusier in the 1920s for his famous "white villas". A veritable laboratory of modern ideas, Villa Le Lac is one of the architect's most personal and inventive creations.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance. UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Km 31
Km 31 – Chexbres (Pop. 2,250)
Physicist, aeronaut and oceanographer Auguste Piccard, inventor of the bathyscaphe and specialist in balloon flights, lived for many years in Chexbres, where he died in 1962. He inspired Hergé to create the character of Professor Calculus in the adventures of Tintin.
Km 34.3
Km 34.3 – Puidoux (Pop. 2,970)
The inhabitants of the commune are nicknamed Les Amoureux (lovers, as lovers were depicted on the commune's old coat of arms).
Km 42
Km 42 – Savigny (Pop. 3,520)
Like 25 other towns of the same name in France, Savigny is part of the Amicale des Savigny de France et de Suisse (Friends of Savigny in France and Switzerland), which has a total population of over 70,000.
Km 46
Km 46 – Lausanne (see stage 1)
Km 56.2
Km 56.2 – Morrens (Pop: 1,550)
Morrens is the birthplace of Major Davel (1670–1723), a figurehead of Vaud patriotism who was beheaded by the Bernese authorities for attempting to impose autonomy on the canton of Vaud.
Km 60.4
Km 60.4 – Assens (Pop. 1,720)
The Saint-Germain church in Assens (12th to 17th century) is unique in that it still has two pulpits, one for Catholics and one for Protestants.
Km 67.4
Km 67.4 – Daillens (Pop. 1,100)
A native of Daillens, Gilbert Bischoff was one of Switzerland's best amateur cyclists in the 1970s, particularly in time trials.
Daillens TempleConstruction: 12th century.
History: the first mention of the Church of Notre-Dame de Daillens dates back to 1182 in a papal bull, then to 1228 in the cartulary of Lausanne. Its dedication to the Virgin Mary is attested in 1235. The old, almost square choir, built of thick masonry and vaulted with ribbed arches, dates from the 13th century and was deconsecrated during the Reformation. Today, it is topped by the bell tower. The church was subsequently renovated and modified several times, notably around 1586, when the nave was enlarged, and then in the 19th century.
Special features: in the early 2000s, following a problem with damp in the bell tower above the choir, a significant 14th-century painted decoration was uncovered in the choir, which had previously been hidden by a layer of lime applied during the Reformation. These decorations have retained their vibrant colours. Of remarkable finesse and quality, they can be dated to the years 1320-1330.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 72.9
Km 72.9 – Cossonay (Pop. 4,900)
In 2025, Jay Vine won the 3rd stage of the Tour de Romandie around Cossonay by a narrow margin. The Australian broke away in the final stretch to win by a slight margin over Lenny Martinez and his teammate Joao Almeida, the eventual winner of the race, with the trio finishing on the final podium.
Temple of Cossonay
Foundation: built in the 11th century.
History: the current building, much larger than its predecessors, was first mentioned in 1096 and dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul. The church became a Protestant temple after the Bernese conquest and the establishment of the Protestant Reformation in the canton.
Characteristics: the Romanesque choir with three apses was replaced around 1250-1260 by a Gothic choir reminiscent of a transept, extended by a rectangular choir of Cistercian influence.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance (1995).
Km 79.5
Km 79.5 – Hautemorges (Pop. 4,400)
The municipality was created on 1 July 2021 through the merger of the municipalities of Apples, Bussy-Chardonney, Cottens, Pampigny, Reverolle and Sévery.
The municipality has several castles, including Pampigny Castle (17th century, listed as a cultural property of regional significance), Cottens Castle (15th century) and the elegant Bussy-Chardonney Castle (18th century), which is currently for sale.
Km 88.8
Km 88.8 – Lavigny (Pop. 1,100)
Rebuilt around 1753 on the site of a former fortified house, Château de Lavigny is a classical building with two turrets on the lake side. This property was acquired in 1972 by publisher Heinrich Maria Ledig-Rowohlt. Since the owner's death in 1992, the château has been managed by the Heinrich Maria & Jane Ledig-Rowohlt Foundation, which has turned it into a writers' retreat.
Km 91.4
Km 91.4 – Aubonne (Pop. 4,200)
The inhabitants of Aubonne are nicknamed the Tourne-Truie (sow turners). According to legend, a sow that entered a vegetable garden was subjected to the same punishment as marauders, namely being placed in the turnstile, a cage equipped with cranks.
Aubonne CastleConstruction: 12th century.
History: Aubonne Castle was built before 1197. Between the 12th and 17th centuries, it passed successively into the hands of the lords of Aubonne, then the counts of Savoy, the Grandson family and finally the counts of Gruyère. The castle was acquired in 1670 by Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, who commissioned the architect Pierre Billon to rebuild the façades on the inner courtyard, creating a monumental portico with 16 columns. In 1701, the Bernese established a bailiff there. In 1798, the castle became the property of the canton of Vaud and then of the municipality. The last renovation of the castle, which is owned by the municipality, was completed in 1988.
Distinguishing feature: Aubonne Castle is dominated by a white tower topped with an imperial roof, i.e. a bulbous roof. Its upper half was rebuilt in 1677 by Tavernier, who wanted to have a building that reminded him of the Orient, where he had lived for many years.
Current use: It houses a secondary school and several public rooms.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Town HallConstruction: 19th century.
History: Aubonne Town Hall was built in 1838 to replace the old municipal building dating from the 16th century. It was constructed as part of a programme to renovate the town centre on the site of the former post office. It is located on the market square in the arcades of the former grenette. This grenette, a former wheat store built between 1770 and 1780, also housed the butcher's shop and then the town's covered market from 1801 onwards.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 93.7
Km 93.7 – Féchy (Pop. 920)
Féchy is home to the Vigne du Monde (Vine of the World), created in 1996. It consists of vines from all over the world and every year in September, during the Fête du Raisin (Grape Festival), a few vines from a new country are added to it.
La GordanneConstruction: 19th century.
History: Between 1803 and 1805, Count Hendryk van Oyen, a Dutch general, diplomat and traveller, had the La Gordanne mansion built south of the village of Féchy. In 1814, the property was requisitioned by the neighbouring commune of Perroy to house soldiers. In 1825, the estate was sold to Henri Isaac Mayor, who established a spinning mill in the curious outbuilding known as the "half-moon". After several successive owners, La Gordanne became the property of Manuel-Basil Mavroleon in 1985; he had it restored in 1985-86, then sold it again in 1998.
Characteristics: the villa is built on a circular plan topped by a dome with a portico of Ionic columns. It is modelled on Belle Isle Villa on Lake Windermere in northern England, built around 1775 to plans by John Plaw, who himself took inspiration from the Pantheon in Rome. La Gordanne, a masterpiece of Neo-Palladian architecture, is said to be "one of the major monuments of Swiss heritage".
A distinctive feature is the six-columned temple of love on a nearby hill, which became the tomb of Henri-Isaac Mayor, one of the estate's owners.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 95.7
Km 95.7 – Bougy-Villars (Pop. 510)
Sébastien Loeb, nine-time world rally champion, lived in Bougy-Villars for ten years. The village is dominated by the Signal de Bougy, renowned for its panoramic views of Lake Geneva and the Alps. Since 1971, it has been home to a leisure park, the Parc Pré-Vert. During the negotiation of the Évian Accords that ended the Algerian Independence War, the Algerian delegation stayed at the Signal de Bougy.
Km 97.8
Km 97.8 – Mont-sur-Rolle (Pop. 2,750)
Mont-sur-Rolle is a wine appellation in the Vaud region, covering 250 hectares of vineyards on the hillsides of the municipalities of Mont-sur-Rolle, Rolle, Essertines-sur-Rolle and part of Perroy. In 2018, a stage of the men's Tour de Romandie started in Mont-sur-Rolle and finished in Geneva, where Pascal Ackermann took the win.
The filmmaker Jean-Luc Godard, who spent his childhood in Nyon, moved to Rolle, on the shores of Lake Geneva, in 1977. He died there in 2022.
In Rolle (2 km)
Rolle CastleConstruction: 13th century.
Style: fortified castle.
History: Construction of the castle began in 1264 under the direction of Jean Mésot, architect to the King of England, who was working in Switzerland at the time on fortifications for various properties belonging to Count Peter II of Savoy. It was built for the benefit of members of the Savoyard clan at the English court, including Aymon de Sallenove and Jean de Grilly. In the 14th century, Louis II of Savoy founded the town of Rolle around the castle. In the 15th century, the castle passed to the Viry family, who carried out major alterations, building the large square tower on the lake side. After the Bernese conquest, the castle passed from hand to hand and became the property of the Steiger family until the Vaudois Revolution of 1798, when it was acquired by the municipality. The municipality established most of its activities there.
Characteristics: the castle is located in the immediate vicinity of Lake Geneva, on the delta created by the Flon and Famolens streams. It was surrounded by a wall and wide moats. The layout of the fortress is an isosceles triangle perpendicular to the lake. The complex is very large: 56 metres between the towers on the two long sides and 38 metres on the sloping sides facing the lake. This layout is larger than the other castles in the Pays de Vaud, known as "Savoyard squares". The rectangular tower was built slightly off-centre, which distorts our perception of the complex today.
Current use: the castle still houses the caretaker's apartment, storage rooms for the school, the municipal council chamber, the Knights' Hall used for receptions, a few offices and rooms, and a valuable historical library.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 103.5
Km 103.5 – Gilly (Pop. 1,440)
Vincy CastleConstruction: 18th century.
Style: classical.
History: three châteaux preceded the current building. A château built on a hill in the 11th-12th centuries dominated the entrance to the Vallon des Vaux. This fortress was destroyed in 1293. Further down, two fortified houses stood about a hundred metres apart. The current Château de Vincy was built between 1721 and 1724 for Jean and David Vasserot, bankers in Holland and France, who were ennobled in 1713 by the King of Prussia. Their architect was David Jeanrenaud from Geneva. In 1787, Auguste Vasserot, a royalist, supported the counter-revolution in France and took in many refugees in Vincy.
Fun fact: Voltaire visited the château in 1758. Alphonse de Lamartine stayed in Vincy for around 100 days during his exile in 1815.
Current use: since 2007, it has been owned by the famous British architect Lord Norman Foster.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 104.5
Km 104.5 – Bursins (Pop. 810)
British actor Peter Ustinov lived in Bursins from 1957 until his death in 2004. He is buried there. Peter Ustinov is best known to the general public for playing Hercule Poirot, the famous detective created by Agatha Christie, on six occasions (Death on the Nile, Murder in the Sun, Knife in the Neck, Murder in Three Acts, Poirot Plays the Game, Rendezvous with Death). A popular actor, he appeared in more than seventy films.
Saint Martin's Church and Bursins PrioryConstruction: 11th to 14th century.
Style: Gothic.
History: Built on the site of a Roman villa, the church probably dates back to the 8th century. The Romanesque church was transformed and enlarged in the 15th century. The bell tower was also rebuilt at this time. To the south of the nave, the Saint-Nicolas Chapel, whose elaborate vault is a masterpiece of Flamboyant Gothic architecture, was completed around 1518. After the Bernese conquest, the church became Protestant.
Special feature: attested since 1238, the priory is in fact much older. It was fortified before 1284 and further reinforced with towers around 1375. The complex was soon referred to as a castle. Major work was carried out during the second half of the 16th century. The main building became a municipal building at the beginning of the 19th century (housing and school), while the annex wings were acquired by private individuals.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 105.4
Km 105.4 – Vinzel (Pop. 390)
This wine-growing village is home to an old tile factory whose heritage value lies in particular in the preservation of its old Hoffmann kiln (classified as a cultural property of national importance).
Km 106.4
Km 106.4 – Luins (Pop. 630)
Luins CastleConstruction: 14th to 17th century.
Style: classical.
History: This building, first mentioned in 1315, belonged to the Cossonay family. The estate was acquired in 1558 by Jean Steiger and passed by marriage in 1582 to the Watteville family, who kept it for two centuries. Jean-Jacques de Watteville undertook major works in 1676 and two years later had the winegrower's house built. After the Vaudois Revolution, the château passed into private hands and in 1909 belonged to wine merchant Hermann Trüssel.
Current use: it is now owned by the Baechtold family, descendants of the Trüssel family, who still run the vineyard.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 108.5
Km 108.5 – Begnins (Pop. 2,040)
Film-maker Jean-Luc Godard married Anna Karina here on 3 March 1961 and Anne Wiazemsky on 21 July 1967.
Toblerone Line
The Toblerone Line, officially known as the Promenthouse Fortified Line, is a former Swiss fortification line dating from the Second World War. During this period, thousands of fortifications were erected in Switzerland, including a type of anti-tank obstacle that was given the name Toblerones by the population because of the resemblance of the alignment of these concrete blocks to the famous chocolate.
Km 110.5
Km 110.5 – Bassins (Pop. 1,480)
Church of BassinsConstruction: 10th to 16th century.
Style: Romanesque and Gothic.
History: this Catholic church, dedicated to Our Lady, was built during the 10th century. It is believed to have been donated by Humbert I to the Abbey of Cluny. From 1148 onwards, the church was under the authority of the Abbey of Payerne, affiliated with the Cluniac order. It was expanded with additions in the 12th, 13th, 15th and 16th centuries. A cemetery built before the 15th century is located right next to it. The priory was abolished during the Protestant Reformation in 1536. Since then, the building has been regularly renovated and modernised.
Distinguishing feature: The church's murals, which were removed during the Protestant Reformation in 1536, were repainted by Alfred Ramseyer during the church's major restoration in 1934.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 116.3
Km 116.3 – Trélex (Pop. 1,430)
French tennis player Gaël Monfils, who has just retired, lives in Trélex.
Paléo Festival in Nyon (1 km away)
The Paléo Festival Nyon is a music festival created in 1976 and held in Nyon. It is the largest open-air festival in Switzerland and a major musical event in Europe.
Every summer, at the end of July, it offers six days and six nights of music and shows spread over six stages with a variety of styles. Both a springboard for young talent and a place of recognition for established artists, Paléo has gradually opened up to all musical styles, as well as circus and street arts. Originally a folk festival, it now welcomes the biggest names in hip hop, rock, electro, pop and French-language music.
Every year, 250,000 spectators attend more than 250 concerts and shows organised over the six days of the festival.
Over the past fifty years, the festival has welcomed some of the world's biggest artists, including Miles Davis, Bob Dylan, Manu Chao, Patti Smith, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Stromae, James Brown, Iron Maiden, Depeche Mode, Elton John, Kiss, Pink, Sting, Joan Baez, Johnny Hallyday, Björk, Rosalia and The Cure.
In January 2026, the Paléo Festival was named the best European festival. The 2026 edition will take place from 21 to 26 July.
Km 118.8
Km 118.8 – Gingins (Pop. 1,260)
A border village, Gingins neighbours the French Jura resort of Les Rousses and Prémanon, the stronghold of French biathlon. It is also the home of French tennis player Jo-Wilfried Tsonga.
Km 120.5
Km 120.5 – Chéserex (Pop. 1,280)
Bonmont AbbeyBuilt: 12th century. Dissolved in 1536 during the Reformation.
Style: Romanesque and Gothic.
Order: Clairvaux.
History: the monastic community of Bonmont is first mentioned in 1123. Initially Benedictine, the abbey joined Clairvaux in 1131. The monastery became the eighth daughter of the abbey. The abbey church was consecrated in 1214 under the patronage of Our Lady. After the conquest of the Pays de Vaud by the Bernese in 1536, the abbey was secularised and the church used as a barn. In 1798, the abbey became national property, was privatised in 1802 and then the former place of worship was classified as a historic monument in 1942. Since then, a foundation has been responsible for its restoration.
Special feature: the restored abbey church is listed and hosts cultural events.
Listed as: cultural property of national importance.
Km 126.3
Km 126.3 – Bogis-Bossey (Pop. 990)
The mansion, known as Château de Bossey, was built in 1722. In the 1930s, the estate housed a school in Petit-Bossey and a college for American girls in the château. It has been the headquarters of the Ecumenical Institute since 1946.
Km 132.2
Km 132.2 – Mies (Pop. 2,180)
The municipality is home to the headquarters of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA), founded in 1932, which brings together 214 national federations, and also to the International Motorcycling Federation (FIM), founded in 1904, which manages 118 national federations and organises 49 world championships.
Canton of Geneva
Population: 531,000
Capital: Geneva.
Area: 282 km2
Specialities: Lavaux wines. Longeole (sausage with an aniseed flavour), cardoons, pear rissoles (pastries), Geneva-style pork fricassee, Geneva-style Arctic char, marmite de l'Escalade (chocolate confectionery).
Sports: Servette (multi-sport club, particularly football and hockey). Geneva Marathon. Atletica Geneva. Geneva International Horse Show. Christmas Cup (swimming in Lake Geneva).
Tourism: Lake Geneva, Geneva's old town, the Jet d'Eau fountain, Saint Pierre Cathedral, Carouge. Parc des Bastions. Mont Salève. Lavaux vineyards.
Economy: Geneva's economy is mainly service-oriented, although the canton has a long tradition of agriculture and wine-growing. It has a large financial sector specialising in banking and international trade finance. Many banks are represented in Geneva, making the city the sixth largest financial centre in the world. Many institutions have their headquarters, European centre or office in Geneva, such as the UN, the International Committee of the Red Cross and the World Health Organisation (WHO).
Websites and social media: www.ge.ch

